The work by A Sanz-Aguilar and A. Rotger on the first tracks of Storm Petrels breeding in the Balearic Archipelago hit the news! here
This blog tracks the scientific activity of the Animal Demography and Ecology Unit of the IMEDEA (CSIC-UIB). Contents on animal demography, capture-recapture, APHIS, upcoming workshop, publications
Friday, 26 June 2020
Wednesday, 24 June 2020
Storm Petrel 2nd Campaign
Friday, 19 June 2020
New publication on Vultures and lead!
Arrondo, E., [..], Cortés-Avizanda, A., [...], Donázar, J.A. 2020. Dust and bullets: Stable isotopes and GPS tracking disentangle lead sources for a large avian scavenger. Enviornmental Pollution, in press https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2020.115022
Abstract: Lead intoxication is an important threat to human health and a large
number of wildlife species. Animals are exposed to several sources of
lead highlighting hunting ammunition and lead that is bioavailable in
topsoil. Disentangling the role of each in lead exposure is an important
conservation issue, particularly for species potentially affected by
lead poisoning, such as vultures. The identification of lead sources in
vultures
and other species has been classically addressed by means of
stable-isotope comparisons, but the extremely varied isotope signatures
found in ammunition hinders this identification when it overlaps with
topsoil signatures.
and other species has been classically addressed by means of
stable-isotope comparisons, but the extremely varied isotope signatures
found in ammunition hinders this identification when it overlaps with
topsoil signatures.
In addition, assumptions related to the exposure of
individual vultures to lead sources have been made without knowledge of
the actual feeding grounds exploited by the birds. Here, we combine lead
concentration analysis in blood, novel stable isotope approaches to
assign the origin of the lead and GPS tracking data to investigate the
main foraging grounds of two Iberian griffon vulture populations
(N = 58) whose foraging ranges differ in terms of topsoil lead
concentration and intensity of big game hunting activity. We found that
the lead signature in vultures was closer to topsoil than to ammunition,
but this similarity decreased significantly in the area with higher big
game hunting activity. In addition, attending to the individual home
ranges of the tracked birds, models accounting for the intensity of
hunting activity better explained the higher blood lead concentration in
vultures than topsoil exposure. In spite of that, our finding also show
that lead exposure from topsoil is more important than previously
thought
Thursday, 11 June 2020
Storm Petrel campaign 2020 just began
The Storm-Petrel campaign is on the starting blocks. The first visit to the colony in the Balearic Islands has been success despite the rough sea conditions and ... a lack of oxigen.
Friday, 5 June 2020
The Shearwater campaign 2020 on the starting blocks
Tuesday, 12 May 2020
New Publication on Lapped-faced vulture !
Santangeli A., Pakanen, V-M, Bridgeford, P., Boorman, M., Kolberg, H., and Sanz-Aguilar, A. 2020. The relative contribution of camera trap technology and citizen science for estimating survival of an endangered African vulture. Biological Conservation, vol, 246 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2020.108593
Abstract: Technological advances such as camera traps, and citizen science, coupled with advanced quantitative approaches, can help fill existing knowledge gaps and aid effective conservation. We combine citizen and camera trap observations to estimate survival of the Endangered lappet-faced vulture, assess the relative contribution of data from camera traps and citizens, as well as impact of loss of individual marks (wing tags), on survival estimates. We used data from 762 lappet-faced vultures wing tagged as nestlings during 2006-2017 in western Namibia. Observations of wing tagged individuals were provided by citizens or via camera traps.
We formulated a multievent capture-mark-recapture model to estimate survival while accounting for probabilities of resighting by citizens and/or camera traps, recovery of dead individuals, and loss of the wing tag. Survival was relatively high for juveniles (0.79), and increased with age to 0.95. Citizen observations of live and dead birds were low in number. However, when combined with camera trap resightings of live individuals, citizen observations increased the precision of survival estimates of birds older than one year compared to using data from either sources separately. Wing tag loss was high after 5–6 years of tag age. If neglected, tag loss can result in severe underestimation of survival of the older age classes. Overall, we show that filling ecological knowledge gaps is possible through the efficient use of data provided by different sources, and by applying state-of the art approaches that minimise potential biases, such as those due to tag loss.
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| Photo:wikipedia.org |
We formulated a multievent capture-mark-recapture model to estimate survival while accounting for probabilities of resighting by citizens and/or camera traps, recovery of dead individuals, and loss of the wing tag. Survival was relatively high for juveniles (0.79), and increased with age to 0.95. Citizen observations of live and dead birds were low in number. However, when combined with camera trap resightings of live individuals, citizen observations increased the precision of survival estimates of birds older than one year compared to using data from either sources separately. Wing tag loss was high after 5–6 years of tag age. If neglected, tag loss can result in severe underestimation of survival of the older age classes. Overall, we show that filling ecological knowledge gaps is possible through the efficient use of data provided by different sources, and by applying state-of the art approaches that minimise potential biases, such as those due to tag loss.
Sunday, 10 May 2020
Birds and lockdown
Friday, 1 May 2020
Congratulations ! Top downloaded paper 2018-2019
The work by Ana Sanz-Aguilar & Jaume Badia-Boher in the Journal of Applied Ecology (here) among the top downloaded articles in 2018-2019. Well done Ana!
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Here is a short video by A. Rotger of the exhibition at the Natural History Museum in Soller "When data speak". The exhibition w...
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S Bolumar and A Santangeli are participating to the XXII Italian Ornithology Conference in Lecce
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Sofia Bolumar Roda has won the "Best talk Award" at the XXII CIO conference with a contribution titled "Exploring the deep bl...









