Ask more information at: g.tavecchia-at-uib.es
Animal Demography and Ecology Unit
This blog tracks the scientific activity of the Animal Demography and Ecology Unit of the IMEDEA (CSIC-UIB). Contents on animal demography, capture-recapture, APHIS, upcoming workshop, publications
Thursday 12 September 2024
Subscriptions to CMR workshop open!
Ask more information at: g.tavecchia-at-uib.es
Wednesday 11 September 2024
Award for the best talk on seabird tracking!
Monday 2 September 2024
New publication on vulture and mortality hotspots
Curk, T., [...] Santangeli, A., 2024 Integrating threat mapping and animal movement data to identify high-risk areas for endangered mobile species. https://doi.org/10.1111/acv.12980
In a shell: The work maps poisoning risks for the Lappet-faced Vultures in Southern Africa. It helps to identify hotspots that require conservation efforts. High food availability in these areas increases vulture risks of mortality.
Abstract: Given the current biodiversity crisis, understanding how animals move across a landscape dotted with different anthropogenic threats and the consequences of those threats for animals is paramount to devising evidence-based conservation interventions. Vultures roam across large areas and are highly exposed to poisoning, which represents a particularly damaging form of wildlife crime. In this study, we introduce a framework for quantifying the exposure to threats and illustrate an example of poisoning risk as a threat in an endangered African vulture species, the Lappet-faced Vulture (Torgos tracheliotos).
photo from ebird |
We combined GPS tracking data of 19 individuals collected between 2012 and 2022 with food availability and spatial threat maps of both intentional (poachers directly targeting vultures) and unintentional (farmers aiming to kill carnivores, with vultures being secondarily affected) poisoning across most of Southern Africa. We identified poisoning hotspots in northern Botswana and south-eastern Namibia. These areas were also associated with a high number of vulture mortalities, providing additional support for poisoning risk. Northern Botswana and areas at the border between Botswana and South Africa were characterized by high food availability, potentially amplifying the mortality rate by attracting vultures from surrounding areas. Our results offer valuable insights for regional vulture conservation, together with a methodological framework for quantifying and mapping the spatial exposure to threats for mobile species of conservation concern, enabling improved targeting of conservation actions.
Monday 19 August 2024
GEDAi and the Balearic Sheawater on the news!
Tuesday 16 July 2024
GEDAi and Vultures!
Dr A. Santangeli from the GEDA comments on a new study about the consequences of the decline of vultures in India and its cost in terms of human lifes and monetary damages. Here
Bernard Castelein/NPL/Minden Pictures |
The numbers themselves aren’t surprising, says Andrea Santangeli, a
conservation scientist at the Institute for Mediterranean Studies who
wasn’t involved with the research. He and others have sounded the alarm
on biodiversity loss for decades. But the new, dramatic stats could help
convince lawmakers to act, he says. “If you give them flashy figures,
it’s probably easier to push forward policy and conservation measures." by Vivian La (Science News 15/07/2024)
Thursday 20 June 2024
GEDAi at the European Congress of Conservation Biology!
Friday 24 May 2024
New Publication on animal traits and pathogens!
Xu, Y., Laine, [ ..] Santangeli, A., [...], Lehikoinen, A. 2024 Slow-lived birds and bats carry higher pathogen loads. One Earth, 7, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oneear.2024.04.021.
In a shell: The study investigates how species traits and local climate factors identify pathogen reservoir hosts among birds and bats in Europe. Species with slower life paces, sedentary habits, and forest habitats show high pathogen prevalence, with temperature being a crucial predictor.
Summary: Wildlife
and zoonotic diseases are increasingly impacting human society, the
food chain, and wildlife; therefore, proactive mitigation tools for
predicting large-scale risk of the relevant pathogens are urgently
needed. Birds and bats are large-scale disease reservoirs and
transmitters. However, holistic understanding for which bird and bat
species act as reservoirs for pathogens remains understudied. Here, we
test the extent to which the features related to the mobile species and
local climate identify reservoir hosts for the 18 most-sampled pathogens
across Europe. Species with slower pace of life (i.e., larger bodied
and longer lived), sedentary species, and forest species had high
pathogen prevalence. Temperature was the most important predictor for
pathogen prevalence, but its effects varied in different directions.
Overall, host species traits and climatic gradients robustly predicted
pathogen prevalence, especially for non-vector-transmitted pathogens. We
offer a data-driven basis for developing targeted interventions to
mitigate impacts of zoonotic diseases, particularly in the face of
climate change.
Friday 17 May 2024
Copernicus for conservation!
Subscriptions to CMR workshop open!
Subscription to the upcoming workshop now open. INTRODUCTORY COURSE : 25 - 29 Nov. 2024, Mallorca, Spain (places: 20, price 390 Є) ...
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Intermediate-level workshop (in person only) Bayesian integrated population modelling (IPM) using JAGS Date 14 – 18 October 2024 Venue Insti...
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Subscription to the upcoming workshop now open. INTRODUCTORY COURSE : 25 - 29 Nov. 2024, Mallorca, Spain (places: 20, price 390 Є) ...
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Incoming call for INPhINIT Doctoral Fellowship ("LA CAIXA" Foundation) !! Are you interested in obtaining a Ph.D. on seabird...